Multipotent Stromal Cells Alleviate Inflammation, Neuropathology, and Symptoms Associated with Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy in the Twitcher Mouse

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Hematopoietic cell transplantation in murine globoid cell leukodystrophy (the twitcher mouse): effects on levels of galactosylceramidase, psychosine, and galactocerebrosides.

Hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) prolongs survival in the twitcher mouse, an authentic animal model of human globoid cell leukodystrophy (Krabbe disease; galactosylceramidase deficiency), but the effects of HCT on levels of galactosylceramidase, psychosine, and cerebrosides in the tissues of twitcher mice have not been previously studied. Galactosylceramidase was less than 8% of control...

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Severe graft versus host disease in a patient with globoid cell leukodystrophy following umbilical cord blood transplantation: resemblance to the twitcher mouse model.

Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is currently the treatment of choice for patients with globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD), particularly in the early phases of the disease. Elevated interleukin (IL)-6 levels in the central nervous system of the twitcher mouse, an animal model for GLD, have been held responsible for severe graft versus host disease (GVHD), and IL-6 knock-out mice have shown lowe...

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Hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation in globoid-cell leukodystrophy.

BACKGROUND Globoid-cell leukodystrophy is caused by a deficiency of galactocerebrosidase, which results in progressive central nervous system deterioration. We investigated whether allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation can provide a source of leukocyte galactocerebrosidase and thereby prevent the decline of central nervous system function in patients with the disease. METHODS Fiv...

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High-throughput screening of stem cell therapy for globoid cell leukodystrophy using automated neurophenotyping of twitcher mice.

Globoid cell leukodystrophy (Krabbe's disease) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder that results from the deficiency of galactosylceramidase, a lysosomal enzyme involved in active myelination. Due to the progressive, lethal nature of this disease and the limited treatment options available, multiple laboratories are currently exploring novel therapies using the mouse model of gl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: STEM CELLS

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1066-5099

DOI: 10.1002/stem.1397